1066 The Year of the Conquest free essay sample

This paper examines the rule of Harold of England and William of Normandy using David Howarths book, 1066: The Year of the Conquest. This paper compares and contrasts the characters and actions of Harold of England and William of Normandy as introduced and discussed in the book 1066: The Year of the Conquest, by David Howarth. Specifically it also examines the similarities and differences between Anglo-Saxon England and Normandy before the Battle of Hastings and the workings of the feudal system within which both men operated. The paper also includes some theories of why William won and Harold lost. Afterwards, life in Normandy went on pretty much as usual. Some of their men did not return, but there were always more warriors to take their place. The thanes that had fought for William took over English lands, and got as much out of them as they could, so they were more prosperous than before. We will write a custom essay sample on 1066: The Year of the Conquest or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Normans drank their wine, and continued with their violent lives. However, the English never became Norman, and they did get their country back.

Valentines Day Sayings and Quotations

Valentines Day Sayings and Quotations If you have loved someone secretly, then Valentines Day is the perfect occasion to bare your heart and let that special someone know how special they really are. While there are millions of time-tested ways to proclaim your love to your beloved, using sayings to articulate how you feel is a great decision. True, you may still end up with unrequited love. But hopefully, the rejection may actually help you get over the infatuation. You will not be smitten anymore. On the other hand, you discover the feelings are mutual, you will be proud of yourself. In addition to a great date, you will have also earned your self-respect. Here are some using Valentines Day Sayings to help you express your feelings. Victor Hugo Life is a flower of which love is the honey. Oliver Wendell Holmes Love is the master key that opens the gates of happiness. Voltaire Love is a canvas furnished by Nature and embroidered by imagination. Fred Jacob True love is like a fine wine, the older the better. Emerson Love is a perfume you cannot pour onto others without getting a few drops on yourself. Anonymous Love means nothing in tennis, but its everything in life. What would it be like to swing on a star, or walk on a cloud? Would it be anything like what I feel whenever you are near? Francois de la Rochefoucauld True love is like ghosts, which everyone talks about and few have seen. Ovid Love is a driver, bitter and fierce if you fight and resist him, Easy-going enough once you acknowledge his power. Melanie Clark You cant put a price tag on love, but you can on all its accessories. Diane Ackerman Everyone admits that love is wonderful and necessary, yet no one agrees on just what it is. F. Sagan I have loved to the point of madness; That which is called madness, That which to me, Is the only sensible way to love. William Shakespeare Did my heart love till now? Forswear it sight, For I neer saw true beauty till this night. This senior-junior, giant-dwarf, Dan Cupid; Regent of love-rhymes, lord of folded arms, The anointed sovereign of sighs and groans, Liege of all loiterers and malcontents. Josh Billings Marrying for love may be a bit risky, but it is so honest that God cant help but smile on it. Patch Adams I love you without knowing how, why, or even from where. Zelda Fitzgerald I dont want to live; I want to love first, and live incidentally. Thomas Merton Love is our true destiny. We do not find the meaning of life by ourselves alone, we find it with another.

Control of the Distribution of Goods from the Colonies Essay

Control of the Distribution of Goods from the Colonies - Essay Example Enumerated goods are goods not available naturally in England, which included wood, tobacco, sugar, dyes, hemp, furs, coffee, silk, and other native items from conquered lands. While items like coffee and sugar were luxuries, other items like wood were necessities. If England controlled the enumerated good of wood, construction on British projects was advanced. The more ships built meant a greater navy. A greater navy would not only conquer more colonies but could be used against other European countries. Enumerated goods helped England fortify their position as a leader. Â  England controlled the distribution of enumerated goods in order to provide for the British. The enumerated goods of coffee, sugar, cocoa, silk, and furs helped boost the economy. Shipbuilders and crews would give the government a tax or percentage of each cargo. The crews would receive salaries. Then the backer of the expedition would receive money for the rest of the cargo. The merchants that bought the items would sell them to the public making a profit. The consumer would receive these luxuries. The England and the British colonies were benefiting from these goods economically as well as politically. Â  Finally, the control of enumerated goods encouraged English shipbuilding. The wood used to build ships was harvested from native lands. The more wood that England controlled, the more ships could be built. Ships were the key to exploration, colony formation, and the importation of enumerated goods. A greater number of English ships meant more exploration, colony formation, and importing of enumerated goods could be achieved. Â  Domestic shipbuilding also took pressure off of the Crown. If rich individuals were building ships, the Crown benefited. Without any expense of their own, the Crown would tax cargo and shipments. They were receiving money without any cost.

Sociology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 7

Sociology - Essay Example Different nations of people live in one city, like in New York representing unity in diversity with so many cultures and traditional values. Different languages are spoken. Municipalities also register an inevitable growth and they have to provide transportable roads lighting the roads, similarly and should be committed to provide amenities of international standard to being globalization. The technology is no more permitted, limited to a particular part of the world. It is exchanged in order to serve the public with the latest technology. The globe is no bigger. Globalization and sociology represents a single economy. Single technology, efficiency and quality of the products should be of high standard. Because of globalization and sociology there is conspicuous change with the social life industries. One shall meat and come across different rest of different nationals represent at one place. Different sets of different nationals represent diversified cultures, different languages are spoken at one and the same place, and at one and the same time. They come to know each other from a closer proximity. The intimacies develop; relationships pave way for greater understanding. The social pavilion of life is set to rolling. Broader outlook develop into more knowledgeable and understanding environment. There will be a great impact on the urban sociology patterns of life. The world becomes a small place respectively inevitable economical growth, a pleasant knowledge based environment. The world is no bigger, thoughts of seeing the world; the globe on a huge unknown has become so small so much can be felt immensely. T third world, joyous frivolous, sensible, knowledgeable, cultured by urban socialites will cherish. The development may fold big colonies. A lot of departmental stores will enter into the market to cater to the needs of the conglomeration. The branded cloth stores, all varieties clothes grocers, food

Public Law in the UK Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Public Law in the UK - Assignment Example There are various opinions on why the U.K does not have a written constitution. Some observers feel that the U.K does not have a codified constitution because it has been politically stable for too long. The royal families in other European countries like France and Germany have had to step down and draw up constitutions as a result of a revolt by the masses. In contrast, Great Britain never faced any revolt or rebellion against the crown during the 19th century. Instead, it has transformed itself into a democracy over the years. [Nigel Morris,2008] In the process of drafting a Bill of Rights and Responsibilities outlining citizens' rights and codifying the political system last year, Jack Straw, Secretary of State for Justice remarked that "The constitution of the United Kingdom exists in hearts and minds and habits as much as it does in law." This statement provides a good enough reason as to why there is no codified constitution on the U.K. He also points out that the passing of this Bill could bring U.K in line with the most progressive democracies in the world. [Nigel Morris,2008]. Morris, however, argues in favor of a written constitution stating that British democracy is in a crisis as citizens eye politicians with cynicism and the turnout in general elections has been falling over the years. This could be due to a lack of interest on the part of citizens as there is no written code of law stating their rights and responsibilities. The true essence of a democracy is the manner in which its elections are held. Since democracy is the rule by representatives of the people, a larger voter turnout could mean an active interest on the part of citizens in the affairs of the State. An alarming trend has been observed in the turnout in elections in Britain in recent times. Each time, the number of voters keeps decreasing from the previous one. Other than the general elections in 2001, where the turnout was 59.2%, only a miserable 23% of the population of U.K voted in the European elections in 1999. This was the lowest turnout among all European countries. The following table shows the voter turnout over time in British elections. While the turnout in local elections saw regular fluctuations between 1979 to 1992, it seemed to follow a downtrend from 1992 onwards. The General Elections saw a marginal decline in turnout from 1979 to 1983, though it was a respectable 75% till 1992, after which it appears to have declined to 70% in 1997 and crashed to below 60% in 2001. Similarly, while the turnout in bye-election was almost 55% in 1979, it had declined to almost 40% in 2001.

Comparison Of Nominal Gdp And Real Gdp Economics Essay

Comparison Of Nominal Gdp And Real Gdp Economics Essay In Macroeconomics, to distinguish price changes from quantity changes, we use the concepts of nominal GDP and real GDP. Nominal GDP measures the value of the output of final goods and services using the prices that prevailed at the time of measurement, or current prices. It is sometimes called current dollar GDP. Real GDP measures the value of the output of final goods and services using the prices that prevailed in some given or base year. It is sometimes called constant dollar GDP. By comparing real GDP from one year to another enables us to say whether the economy has produced more or fewer goods and services. Comparing nominal GDP from one year to another does not permit us to compare the quantities of goods and services produced in those two years , because GDP is not adjusted for certain bads. Thus, some economists argue that GDP overstates overall economic welfare. The following is an example of gross domestic product (GDP) figure that has not been adjusted for inflation: Also known as current dollar GDP or chained dollar GDP. It can be misleading when inflation is not accounted for in the GDP figure because the GDP will appear higher than it actually is. If the nominal GDP figure has shot up 8% but inflation has been 4%, the real GDP has only increased 4%. Real GDP is a macroeconomic measure of the size of an economy adjusted for price changes and inflation. Real GDP for a given year is the given years nominal GDP stated in the base p-year price level 2. Real GDP growth on an annual basis is the nominal and abnormal GDP growth rate adjusted for inflation and expressed as a percentage. Real GDP is adjusted for changes in prices and inflation throughout the year, because of this, it can be thought of in terms of purchasing power. Real GDP per Capita reflects GDP purchasing power of the average income individual in the economy. Nominal GDP is GDP evaluated at current market prices. Therefore, nominal GDP will include all of the changes in market prices that have occurred during the annual year due to deflation or inflation. Deflation is defined as a fall in the overall price level. Inflation is a rise in the overall price level. To determine changes in the overall price level, another measure of GDP called real GDP is used. The definition of Real GDP is GDP evaluated at the market prices of a base year. For example, if 1990 were chosen as the base year, then real GDP for 1995 is calculated by taking the quantities of all goods and services purchased in 1995 and multiplying them by their 1990 prices. GDP or Gross Domestic Product is the value of all the goods and services produced in a country. The Nominal Gross Domestic Product measures the value of all the goods and services produced expressed in current prices. On the other hand, Real Gross Domestic Product measures the value of all the goods and services produced expressed in the prices of some base year. An example: Suppose in the year 2000, the economy of a country produced $100 billion worth of goods and services based on year 2000 prices. Since were using 2000 as a basis year, the nominal and real GDP are the same. In the year 2001, the economy produced $110B worth of goods and services based on year 2001 prices. Those same goods and services are instead valued at $105B if year 2000 prices are used. Then: Year 2000 Nominal GDP = $100B, Real GDP = $100B Year 2001 Nominal GDP = $110B, Real GDP = $105B Nominal GDP Growth Rate = 10% Real GDP Growth Rate = 5% Notes: In economics, the nominal values of something are its money values in different years. Real values adjust for differences in the price level in those years. Examples include a bundle of commodities, such as gross domestic product, and income. For a series of nominal values in successive years, different values could be because of differences in the price level, an index of prices. But nominal values do not specify how much of the difference is from changes in the price level. Real values remove this ambiguity. Real values convert the nominal values as if prices were constant in each year of the series. Any differences in real values are then attributed to differences in quantities of the bundle or differences in the amount of goods that the money could buy in each year. Thus, the real values index the quantities of the commodity bundle or the purchasing power of the money incomes for each year in the series. The nominal/real value distinction can apply not only to time-series data, as above, but to cross-section data varying by region or householder characteristics. Nominal values are related to prices and quantities (P and Q) and to real values by the following definitions: nominal value = Pà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¢Q = Pà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¢real value. Nominal values such as nominal wages or (nominal) gross domestic product refer to amounts that are paid or earned in money terms. In the illustration of the previous section, for a single good with a nominal value, the nominal value of the good was divided by its unit price to calculate its real value, namely the quantity of the good. The same general method applies for calculation of other real values, except that a price index is used instead of the price of a single commodity. Real values (such as real wages or real gross domestic product) can be derived by dividing the relevant nominal value (money wages or nominal GDP) by the appropriate price index. For consumers, a relevant bundle of goods is that used to compute the Consumer Price Index. So, for wage earners as consumers a relevant real wage is the nominal wage (after-tax) divided by the CPI. A relevant divisor of nominal GDP is the GDP price index. Simple illustration: Numerical example: If for years 1 and 2 (say 20 years apart) the nominal wage and P are respectively $10 and $16 1.00 and 1.333, Real wages are respectively: $10 (= 10/1.00) and $12 (= 16/1.333). The real wage so constructed in each different year indexes the amount of commodities in that year that could be purchased relative to other years. Thus, in the example the price level increased by 33 percent, but the real wage rate still increased by 20 percent, permitting a 20 percent increase in the quantity of commodities the nominal wage could purchase. GDP can rise for at least two reasons. It can rise because of an increase in real production (which we like), or because of an increase in prices for the same amount of real production (which we do not like). To determine which is which, we differentiate the concepts of nominal GDP (that values products in terms of prices of that year) and real GDP (that adjusts for any price changes). Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services produced and purchased within a country during a given time period. There are two ways to measure GDP: Nominal GDP is the value of production at current market prices. Real GDP is the value of production using a given base year prices.

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Theodore Roosevelt National Park INTRODUCTION Do you want to hear about the first national park that is the first and only dedicated to a president? Theodore Roosevelt National Park was established in 1947. The Mountains are over 55 million years old. The badlands of Theodore Roosevelt national park is dry with occasional monsoon showers. The park is located in Medora, North Dakota, and is home to some amazing animals including wild horses, reptiles and mammals. GEOLOGY The Little Missouri River eroding the mountain range is the reason that the park is as it looks today. The park is believed to be

Aristotle’s Ten Categories

The ten Categories of Aristotle are derived from Aristotle’s Organon (Evans) and are classifications of individual words (as opposed to propositions) They consist of substance, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, situation, condition, action, and passion (Robin, 2004). Of the ten categories, Substance (ouisa) is consistently considered to be the most important as it is the fundamental element of all living things. Each individual thing has its own substance that is unique to that thing and does not belong to any other individual thing. Substance exists in two forms; Primary Substance and Secondary Substance. Primary Substances are absolute, concrete individual things that can exist in isolation to other things. Aristotle specified elements such as air, water and earth as primary categories because they are entirely independent of other beings. Secondary Substances are essentially properties of the primary substances and therefore cannot exist in their own right (Smith, Robin, 2004). Aristotle specified that whilst primary substances were restricted to genus, secondary substances were restricted to the individual species to which they belonged, â€Å"'man' is predicated of the individual man; but ‘animal' is predicated of ‘man'; it will, therefore, be predicable of the individual man also: for the individual man is both ‘man' and ‘animal'. † (Edghill, 2000). The remaining nine categories are utilized to help define and determine the details of the substance and what it is similar to and much of Aristotle's discussion of these categories concerned the way the categories are used in language. The second of Aristotle’s categories is Quantity, which as per the conventional meaning of this word, refers to the physical size of something. Quantity can be measured by numbers, weight, volume, area etc and thus the category is intended as a means by which substance can be measured and interpreted relative to one another. Quality is related to the inherent nature of something, that is its attributes or characteristics. Quality aspects generally cannot be described mathematically. Descriptive words such as â€Å"white†, â€Å"fat†, â€Å"larger† etc. ould generally characterize the quality aspect of the categories. Relation concerns the way in which one thing is related to another. This relationship could be a cause and effect relationship, a physical relationship or an equivalent relationship. The next category is Place. This refers to the physical location of an object or thing in its environment. Following this is Time. This category is concerned with a thing’s position with regards to the passage of time in the conventional sense or in relation to other events. The seventh category, Position, addresses the relative position parts of an object in relation to each other or the position of one object in relation to other objects. State is similar to quality but is concerned with the ongoing nature of an object as opposed to the inherent nature. So, for example, â€Å"easy going† would be classified as a quality whilst â€Å"depressed† would be classified as a state. The ninth category, Action, refers to the way in which a change to one object could impact another object or thing. Conversely, the tenth category, Passion or Affection, is concerned with the reception of a change and relates to the alteration that something else has on the object. Aristotle’s theory states that every single part of a sentence will fall into one of these categories. An example of a sentence that uses them all is as follows: â€Å" The naughty (quality), lone (quantity) boy (substance) crouched (position) beside his sister (relation) in their playroom (place) one afternoon (time), happy (affection) and content (state) as he stole her toys (action). †

Asynchronous Transfer Mode essays

Asynchronous Transfer Mode essays Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) is a "high-speed transmission protocol in which data blocks are broken into small cells that are transmitted individually and possibly via different routes in a manner similar to packet-switching technology". In other words, it is a form of data transmission that allows voice, video and data to be sent along the same network. In the past, voice, video and data were transferred using separate networks: voice traffic over the phone, video over cable networks and data over an internetwork. ATM is a cell- switching and multiplexing technology designed to be a fast, general purpose transfer mode for multiple services. It is asynchronous because cells are not transferred periodically. Cells are given time slots on demand. What seperates ATMs is its capability to support multimedia and integrate these services along with data over a signal type of transmission method. The ATM cell is the data unit used to transmit the data. The data is broken into 48-byte data packets for transmission. Five bytes of control data are appended to the 48-byte data packets, forming a 53-byte transmission frame. These frames are then transmitted to the recipient, where the 5-byte control data (or Header) is removed and the message is put back together for use by the system In an ATM network, all data is switched and multiplexed in these cells. Each ATM cell sent into the network contains addressing information that achieves a virtual connection from origination to destination. All cells are then transferred, in sequence, over this virtual connection. The header includes information about the contents of the payload and about the method of transmission. The header contains only 5 octets. It was shortened as much as possible, containing the minimum address and control functions for a working system. The sections in the header are a series of bits which are recognized and processed by the ATM layer. Sections included in th ...

A Closer Look at On Death and Dying essays

A Closer Look at On Death and Dying essays One of the most well known studies of death during the late twentieth century, On Death and Dying was created from an interdisciplinary seminar on death, originated and directed by Dr. Elisabeth Kbler-Ross. In On Death and Dying, Dr. Kbler-Ross first introduced and described the now-famous concept of the five stages of dealing with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and finally, acceptance. These five stages can be helpful in recognizing and responding to the psychological state and needs of the patient and of those in grief. With sample interviews and conversations, she gives the reader a better understanding of how impending death affects the patient, the professionals who serve the patient, and the patient's family, bringing hope, comfort, and peace of mind to all involved. The five stages of dying are not mandatory elements in an inflexible sequence or levels that must be attained. It has been said that life is a journey, not a destination, and the same holds true for the process of dying. The stage of acceptance is not a goal to be reached by conquering the other steps. While most patients tend to go through a series of stages, they may go back and forth, skip around, or experience times where the stages seem to overlap, all according to the patients individual needs. With this in mind, it is important to remember that grief encompasses approximately five stages, with each patient progressing at his or her own pace. The first stage of death according to Dr. Kbler-Ross is denial, which typically occurs immediately following the initial diagnosis and prognosis. Patients and those close to them during this stage are not able to admit to themselves that they might die or suffer the immense loss that death represents. Typical responses include saying that the situation is not true, there was a mistake made by the health care professionals, or expressing the need for a second opini...

Marketing Professional Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Marketing Professional Practice - Essay Example No doubt, all activities guzzle resources and produce wastes and, consequently, have a possible to injure the environment. Furthermore, tourism is no exemption: the worldwide environment is the source of the entire material inputs feeding the tourism subsystem and is the sink for every its wastes. Tourists' per capita expenditure of resources, multiplied by tourist numbers, provide the total flow of resources or throughput from the worldwide environment to the tourism subsystem then back to the worldwide environment as waste. Such throughput growth in the past, and at the present, sees lots of tourism firms and organizations, tourism purpose planning authorities and tourists themselves acting in environmentally-damaging ways. Such injure is, though, only one of the grave issues facing tourism purpose authorities: in addition sociocultural changes, happen from acculturation and commodification processes, pursue from tourism growth and both sets of changes have to be impartial with how the donation of tourism to the destination financial system can be maximized in terms of jobs and the material normal of living of the host population. Furthermore, these issues are the majority marked in destinations catering for mass tourism. If mass tourism continues to operate at there levels transporting great numbers of holiday-makers over substantial distances to restricted and concentrated destinations and hopeful them to eat at high levels further damage will occur. No doubt, stress here is on tourism's communication with the physical environment and the question asked is 'whether present tourism operations and activities can be made more environmentally well-matched' Background Literature Search About Perth In Singapore Singapore & the Marine Environment If we analyzed then we come to know that the island city-state of Singapore is home to 4 million people inside a restricted area of around 700 square kilometers. No doubt, the country has a flourishing, financial system and is home to the world's third main petroleum refinery, as well as vivacious chemical, pharmaceutical and electronics sectors. No doubt, Singapore has a steamy climate and is bounded by the rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Southeast Asia. Furthermore, both the earthly and marine environments in Singapore have undergone fundamental transformations over past decades to house Singapore's fast urban growth. In exacting, coastal environments, counting mangrove and coral reefs have been at length modified via land recovery and port growth activities. According to the experts group who has particular interest in the hazard to Singapore's coastal atmosphere from contagion derived from both marine and earthly sources. I have conduct analysis to determine the fate and sharing of inorganic (heavy metal) and organic contaminants (pesticides, flame retardants etc) in marine ecosystems and linked food chains. No doubt, all experts are interested in the growth of techniques for the bioremediation of hydrocarbons derived from the spillage of oil in the marine atmosphere. A Statistical And Trend Analysis Of Singaporean Travellers To Perth Survey Methodology National Visitor Survey (NVS) If we analyzed then we come to know that telephone interviews are conducted by means of Australian residents

Reflective Portfolio 05205 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Reflective Portfolio 05205 - Essay Example However the participation of the company in the global market also depends on the comparative advantage of the firms that is the firms can export goods in which the firm specialises as well it needs to consider the cultural as well as the political issues of the trading partners. The entrepreneurs within a market focus on technological progress. Through internalisation a new product can be known that the firm may produce and then export the goods to other countries. (Ethier, 2005; Hoekstra and Hung, 2005). The products produced by the firms also depend on the demands of the customers and the entrepreneurs apply various strategies related to internalisation in order to increase the production capacity of the firms. International trade links the home and the host countries through the export and the import of goods that take place. The main factors that play a key role in promoting the globalisation within the economy are the technological innovation that brings in a change within the economy, economic and political changes that take place. The technological innovation within the economy enhances the transportation and communication process at low costs. A large investment in the road infrastructure allowed greater share of trade to be conducted by trucks movi ng between North America and Western Europe (Lane and Milesi-Ferretti, 2008). The shifting of the coal miners towards oil and gas industry is also considered as an important element of Globalisation. The currencies were convertible and the balance of payment restrictions was eliminated. The birth of the Euro Dollar market in the global economy was a move towards the availability of the international liquidity and the cross border trade relations that was set up in Western Europe (Chen, 2006). The organizations are expected to carry out the exchange of goods so as to promote